When it comes to estate planning, many people believe that if they don’t write a will, everything will “just work out.” Unfortunately, that’s not how it works in Illinois—or anywhere else. Dying without a will (also called dying intestate) can leave your loved ones with legal headaches, financial burdens, and even family conflict.

To help clear things up, let’s bust three common myths about what happens if you pass away without a will.

Myth #1: “My spouse will automatically inherit everything.”

Many people assume that their husband or wife will receive their entire estate if they pass away. In Illinois, that’s not always true.

Under Illinois intestate succession laws:

  • If you’re married and have children, your estate is split—half to your spouse and half to your children.
  • If you’re married with no children, your spouse does inherit everything.
  • If you’re unmarried, your estate passes to your children, parents, or other relatives in a set order.

This means your spouse may have to share your estate with your children—even if you wanted them to have full control. A will gives you the power to decide exactly how your assets are divided.

Myth #2: “The state will take my money if I don’t have a will.”

This one is only partly true. In Illinois, the state only takes your estate if no living relatives can be found. And the state goes far down the family tree to look for heirs—children, grandchildren, parents, siblings, nieces, nephews, cousins, and beyond.

That said, relying on intestacy laws is risky. Your money may end up with distant relatives you never intended to benefit, instead of supporting the people or causes you actually care about.

Myth #3: “It won’t matter—I don’t have a lot of assets.”

Even if you don’t consider yourself wealthy, a will still matters. Your estate is more than just your bank accounts—it can include your home, personal belongings, retirement accounts, life insurance, and even digital assets.

Without a will:

  • The court decides who inherits what.
  • Family disputes can arise over even small items with sentimental value.
  • Probate can take longer and cost more.

A simple will can save your loved ones time, money, and stress, while making sure your wishes are respected.

Take Control of Your Legacy

The truth is, dying without a will leaves your estate in the hands of Illinois intestacy laws—not your own wishes. The good news? Creating a will is straightforward, and it ensures that your family is protected and your assets are distributed the way you want.

If you don’t yet have a will, now is the time to start. An experienced estate planning attorney can help you create a plan tailored to your family, your goals, and your future.

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This article is intended to serve as a general summary of the issues outlined therein. While this article may include general guidance, it is not intended as, nor is a substitute for, qualified legal advice. Your review or receipt of this article by Lexern Law Offices, Ltd. (the “LLG”) or any of its attorneys does not create an attorney-client relationship between you and the LLG. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors of the article and do not reflect the opinion of the LLG. Please note that this article may have been generated using AI technology.

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Mr. Feldman believes that communication is the key to any successful relationship with his clients. Encouraging open communication and being easily available to answer clients’ questions has allowed him to build long-term partnerships and trust with his clients. Importantly, Mr. Feldman spends significant…

Mr. Feldman believes that communication is the key to any successful relationship with his clients. Encouraging open communication and being easily available to answer clients’ questions has allowed him to build long-term partnerships and trust with his clients. Importantly, Mr. Feldman spends significant time and effort educating his clients on estate planning options and various business opportunities and associated risks, encouraging them to take a proactive approach to their future and the preservation of their legacies.

Mr. Feldman has been providing professional services to sophisticated clients at some of the largest accounting and law firms and through Lexern Law Group, which he founded in 2010. Mr. Feldman and his wife, Irina, have been married for over seventeen years and have four children. In his free time, Mr. Feldman enjoys traveling, practicing martial arts, and riding his motorcycle.